Critical Number Calculator

Find critical numbers of a function f(x) by computing its derivative and solving f'(x)=0. Enter a function using standard notation (e.g., x^3 - 3*x^2 + 1).

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How to use this tool?

How to Use the Critical Number Calculator

  1. Enter your function in the f(x) field. Use ^ for exponents, * for multiplication. Example: x^3 - 3*x^2 + 1.
  2. Click "Find Critical Numbers" to compute.
  3. View results below: critical numbers (x-values where derivative is zero or undefined) appear in green. If none are found in the range [-10, 10], a warning is shown.
  4. Note: The calculator uses numerical approximation (bisection method) for derivatives, so results are approximate to 6 decimal places.

Tips:

  • Use standard math functions: sin(x), cos(x), sqrt(x), log(x) (natural log), abs(x), exp(x).
  • Avoid division by zero or functions undefined at x=0 (e.g., 1/x).
  • The calculator searches for critical numbers only between x = -10 and x = 10.

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Frequently Asked Questions

A critical number of a function f(x) is a value x = c in its domain where f'(c) = 0 or f'(c) does not exist.

It numerically approximates the derivative and uses the bisection method to find roots of f'(x)=0 within the range [-10, 10].

You can use standard arithmetic, ^ for exponent, and functions like sin, cos, tan, log, sqrt, abs, exp. Use * for multiplication.

Reviewed by Experts

Eurico José Kiala

Eurico José Kiala

Mathematician

Teacher

LinkedIn
João Lino

João Lino

Mathematician

LinkedIn
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