Projectile Motion Calculator
Calculate the trajectory of a projectile given initial velocity, launch angle, and initial height. Results include maximum height, range, time of flight, and velocity at impact.
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How to Use the Projectile Motion Calculator
This calculator computes key projectile motion parameters using standard physics equations. All inputs are in metric units (meters, seconds, m/s²).
- Enter Initial Velocity (m/s): A positive number (e.g., 20).
- Enter Launch Angle (degrees): Between 0 and 90 (e.g., 45).
- Enter Initial Height (m): Non-negative (default 0).
- Enter Gravity (m/s²): Positive (default 9.81 for Earth).
- Click "Calculate" or press Enter.
Results shown: Maximum Height, Range, Time of Flight, and Impact Velocity. A formula breakdown explains each step.
Tip: Use 9.81 for Earth, 1.62 for Moon, or 3.71 for Mars.
Previous Results
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Frequently Asked Questions
Projectile motion describes the motion of an object launched into the air under the influence of gravity alone (ignoring air resistance). It follows a parabolic trajectory.
Maximum height is calculated using the formula: h_max = h0 + (v0y^2)/(2g), where v0y is the initial vertical velocity component and g is gravity.
All inputs and outputs use SI units: meters for distance, meters per second for velocity, seconds for time, and degrees for angle.