Roth Ira Conversion Calculator

Estimate the tax impact and future value of converting a Traditional IRA to a Roth IRA.

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Reviewed by: Review Board
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How to use this tool?

How to Use the Roth IRA Conversion Calculator

This calculator compares the after-tax future value of converting your Traditional IRA to a Roth IRA versus keeping it in a Traditional IRA.

  1. Enter your current Traditional IRA balance in dollars (e.g., 100000).
  2. Enter your marginal tax rate as a percentage (e.g., 24 for 24%). This is the tax rate you pay on additional income.
  3. Enter the expected annual growth rate as a percentage (e.g., 7 for 7%).
  4. Enter the number of years until retirement (e.g., 20).
  5. Click Calculate.

Results show:

  • Future value of the Roth IRA (tax-free withdrawals).
  • Future value of the Traditional IRA after taxes are paid on withdrawal.
  • The difference between the two, with a recommendation on which option yields more after-tax value.

Tip: All inputs must be non-negative numbers. The tax rate must be between 0 and 100.

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Frequently Asked Questions

A Roth IRA conversion is the process of transferring funds from a Traditional IRA (or other pre-tax retirement account) to a Roth IRA. You pay income tax on the converted amount in the year of conversion, but future qualified withdrawals are tax-free.

The tax is calculated by multiplying the converted amount by your marginal income tax rate. For example, converting $100,000 at a 24% tax rate results in a tax bill of $24,000.

Not necessarily. It depends on your current tax rate vs. your expected future tax rate. If you expect to be in a higher tax bracket in retirement, converting may be beneficial. Conversely, if your future tax rate is lower, it may be better to keep funds in a Traditional IRA.

Reviewed by Experts

Carlos Bicho

Carlos Bicho

Financial Advisor

Private Banker & Financial Advisor

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Danilson Melicio

Danilson Melicio

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Financial Markets Investor

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Eurico José Kiala

Eurico José Kiala

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Francisco Saramango

Francisco Saramango

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Financial Management and Accounting, Financial management and accounting

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Juliana Mayorca

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